Recep Tayyip Erdogan was born in Istanbul and finished his education in Istanbul on 26 February 1954. He has an interest in politics and business since his adolescence. In his childhood, he also was a professional football player. Erdogan was fifteen when he joined the youth chapter of his political organisation.
In 1994, he was elected Mayor of the City by his achievements as Party President in Istanbul. He had established a new structure for the organisation while he was City President of the old Welfare Party (RP) in Istanbul and was responsible for it for municipal administration. He was successful in municipal administration with his initiatives and his willingness to fulfil his objectives. In doing so, the political structural system provided new concepts and approaches. Between 1994 and 1998, he sought to tackle numerous challenging municipal infrastructure challenges.
Here are the 7 Impactful Facts About Recep Tayyip Erdogan:
7 Impactful Facts About Recep Tayyip Erdogan
1. Tayyip Erdogan – A Military Power
President Erdogan has been pushing Turkish influence more strongly overseas in recent months. Many nations, especially the EU and the Nato allies of Turkey, were ruled out.
In Libya, Syria, and, indirectly, Nagorno Karabakh in the Caucasus, the Turkish military has got embroiled in wars.
A few weeks before the serious combat broke out between Azerbaijan and the Armenians in Nagorno-Karabakh, the Turkish army undertook joint drills with Azerbaijan.
The objectives of Mr Erdogan confront Russia’s President Vladimir Putin in the Caucasus and battles in Libya and Syria.
Mr Erdogan’s geopolitical goal includes untapped gas deposits in the eastern Mediterranean. The government of Cyprus and Greece – both EU members – was upset by Turkish gas exploration from Cyprus, bringing stern EU concerns. Northern Cypriot, which is a self-styled “Republic,” disregards West pressure and has accepted only Turkey’s nationalist leaders.
Mr. Erdogan is a long-time advocate, philosophically friend to the Brotherhood of Egypt and Islamist causes. His four-finger salutation – the “rabaa” – is well renowned.
He watched Hagia Sophia – a monument in Istanbul – become a mosque and angry many Christians in July 2020.
2. Erdogan – Politics & Government
Last year the Islamist-rooted AKP Erdogan, which won national local elections but lost in the three major cities of Istanbul, the capital city of Ankara and Izmir, won local elections.
To the major opposition Republican People’s Party (CHP), losing the mayorship of Istanbul naked was a stinging blow on Mr Erdogan, the mayor of the municipality in the 1990s.
Most key constituents of the AKP are in tiny, rural, conservative villages and towns in Anatolia.
In Istanbul, now a metropolis of over 16 million, Mr Erdogan first rose to fame. The AKP converted local achievement into a national political movement there and in Ankara and became the main party in Turkey for years.
3. Tayyip Erdogan – Turkey’s President & Constitution
In the first round of a presidential election, in June 2018, he won another five-year term.
The increased presidential power obtained by a disputed vote in 2017 gave him broad power. However, the constitutional reform was narrow – the vote for was 51%.
- It has the authority to nominate key officials directly, including ministers and vice-chairs.
- The authority to intervene in the judicial system of the country.
- The ability to establish an emergency state.
After an attack in July 2016 which almost overthrew Mr Erdogan, this crackdown occurred. Military officials challenged his grasp on power seriously – and his reaction was mass arrests and show trials.
The attempted coup in 2016 cost at least 240 fatalities, and according to his government, Mr Erdogan, who was staying at the Marmaris resort in the Egyptian, was also almost killed.
However, he had left the traitors in less than 12 hours.
4. Tayyip – Silencing the Critics
In 2003, Mr Erdogan took control nationwide and lasted 11 years as Prime Minister, until in August 2014 becoming the first directly elected President of the country — a ceremonial job allegedly.
Its suppression of criticism has brought worry beyond Turkey, which has hindered Turkey’s attempt at joining the block. It also contributes to icy ties with the EU.
More than 50,000 individuals, including many soldiers, reporters, attorneys, police, academics and Kurdish leaders were arrested since the twisted coup.
The authorities have sacrificed around 150,000 public personnel and allegations of intimidation caused by AKP are rampant.
5. Tayyip Erdogan – Rise to power
1970s-1980s – Islamic activist member of the Welfare Party of Necmettin Erbakan
1994-1998 – Istanbul Mayor, until military forces took control and outlawed the social welfare party
1999 – Jailed four months for reading a nationalist poem with the following lines: ‘Mosques are our barracks, our castle’s dome, our bayonets’ minarets and our troops’ devoted.’
Aug 2001 – AKP with ally Abdullah Gul is an Islamist-rooted Founds
2002-2003 – Erdogan has chosen Prime Minister Erdogan, winning a strong majority in legislative elections,
June 2013 — Release security troops on demonstrators who are seeking to defend Istanbul’s green Gezi Park for construction.
Dec 2013 – His government battered by big corruption scandal Erdogan accuses gulenists of the arrest of three sons of ministers in cabinets
Aug 2014 – President following the first direct Head of State elections
July 2016 — Survivors of military coup attempts by groups
April 2017 – Winning a presidential power revision referendum
6. Tayyip’s Revival of Muslim
Mr Erdogan refused to impose Islamic norms and said that he dedicated himself to secularism. But he supports the freedom of Turks to speak more openly about their religion.
Some admirers titled him “sultan” – the Ottoman Empire.
Turkey abolished laws, except the court, military and police, in October 2013 prohibiting women from weaving headscarves within the state institutions, easing a decade-old restriction.
Critics also refer to the failure of Mr Erdogan to criminate adultery as proof of his supposed Muslim motives and to his attempts to implement alcohol-free zones.
He praised parenting, attacked feminism, and claimed that men and women can’t receive equal treatment.
7. Erdogan’s Presidential Palace
With an eye over Ankara, Ak Saray, which has a 1000-room building (white palace), is greater than the White House or the Kremlin.
Initially, Mr Erdogan owes much of his appeal to economic stability and an annual average growth rate of 4.5%. Turkey has become a powerhouse of production and export.
However, the economy started to fail in 2014 – growth dropped to 2.9% and unemployment went beyond 10%.
In the southeast of Turkey, his fledgling peace was smothered when he refused to assist Syrian Kurds in fighting against Islamic State militants.
Other Facts
Here are some other life facts about Recep Tayyip Erdogan. Before his studies at Istanbul’s Marmara University, he attended an Islamic School. Before his political career, he played semi-professional soccer (soccer). He married in 1978 and has two boys and two daughters, together with his wife Emine Erdoğan. During his term as mayor Erdogan has been accredited with developing Istanbul, but has since been attacked as an authoritarian leader who silences criticism and disagreement.